Menopause is the transitional stage in a woman’s life that can cause symptoms that may last for months or even years. Some common symptoms include hot flashes, night sweats, mood changes, irritability, tiredness, insomnia etc. Besides these symptoms, a woman is at risk of several diseases during this period including obesity, heart disease, diabetes, osteoporosis, etc. It may be a concern for some but it is always better if you consult the doctor and go through the evaluation process.
Non-Hormonal Treatments for Menopause Symptoms
• Hormone therapy: When it comes to hot flashes, estrogen therapy is the effective option to get relief from this. Besides, estrogen also helps in the prevention of bone loss. Though long-term uses may concur with some risks, but this therapy has shown benefits for women during menopause.
• Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT): This talking therapy can be used to help with low mood and anxiety problems, along with some symptoms of hot flashes and joint pain.
• Low-dose antidepressants: There are some antidepressants from the class of drugs known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) that help in decreasing hot flashes. Besides, these can be helpful for mood disorders.
• Vaginal estrogen: Estrogen can be directly used over the vagina in the form of vaginal cream or tablet to relieve vaginal dryness.
• Medications for osteoporosis: While bones are affected during this phase, your doctor may prescribe medications for the same to reduce bone loss. You may be given some vitamin D supplements to strengthen the bones.
• Clonidine: This medication may be administered to treat high blood pressure which in turn can help you get some relief from the hot flashes as well.
• Gabapentin: While some women may not be able to use hormone therapy due to their health concerns, this dosage of drugs can help prevent seizures and reduce hot flashes.
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