The Harmful Effects of Excess Stress During Pregnancy
Pregnancy is accompanied by a lot of emotions, stress and anxiety as it is a way of enduring the continuity of species. Stress and pressure are common during pregnancy, but excess of everything is not beneficial. The persistent stress and pressure during pregnancy can be harmful to the baby as well as to the mother. The buildup of stress can stimulate the levels of hormones including stress hormones that fuel up the muscles and make up your heart beat faster.
Tips for Reducing Stress During Pregnancy
• Try to stay fit and healthy by eating healthy foods. It’s important to manage your sleep where you prioritize the rest that is required for your body. • You need to know that this situation is temporary by being mindful of the present. Mindfulness can help you to live in the present moment and avoid the problems that may be building up. • Exercise and yoga go hand in hand and can be extremely helpful. Relaxation activities such as yoga and meditation can be helpful in managing stress along with preparing for labour. • Talk about this to your partner or friend. Try to build a supportive network around you that can help you to come out of this period, and where you can easily share your worries and feelings to get relief. • You can take some childbirth education classes where you will come across the knowledge of pregnancy and its related procedures. You will also learn some techniques to cope with the pressure. • If by any means you are suffering from depression, you should consult a professional. Getting early treatment and counselling can map this problem and ensure your well-being as well.
The period of pregnancy is crucial in one’s life where there is a need to adapt and avoid. It is very important to be cognizant of the things that can prove fatal for the mother or fetus both. In the same context, some drugs, alcohol or medications can cause some significant problems if taken during pregnancy. These have been attributed with causing birth defects as well where they are known as “teratogens”. Teratogen has the ability to alter the normal growth and development of the fetus.
Understanding the Risks: Medications and Pregnancy
The risk factor adhered to such drugs is inclusive of many factors, such as the type of the drug, size of the dose, periodicity of consumption, etc.
Types of Drugs that can Cause Birth Defects
The generic drugs that are linked to birth defects are: • Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs): The drug has the potential to cope with mental health disorders. However, recently it has been evaluated to be a risky factor in causing newborn hypertension, heart defects and other birth defects if taken during pregnancy. • Accutane: As the name suggests, Accutane is helpful in treating acne problems. It is also enlisted in the list of drugs that cause significant problems as it has been examined as causing birth defects and stillbirth during pregnancy intake. • Benzodiazepines: These have the potential to trigger calmness as they are psychoactive drugs. However, their intake during pregnancy can cause developmental birth defects like lacking muscle control and respiratory defects. • Antibiotics: While antibiotics are regarded as a safe option during pregnancy, some groups have been established to generate developmental birth defects like heart defects and skull malformation. • Non-Steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: They are useful in coping with pain and fever, but also concur with the risk of the neural tube and related birth defects. Therefore, it is always necessary to consult the doctor before opting for medication.
After the fertilization of sperm and ova, the egg develops that rapidly divides into many cells which reach the fallopian tube and remain there for three days. Then the fertilized egg is passed to the uterus and persists in dividing slowly, where it attaches to the endometrium for implantation. The further growth and development of the fetus occur in the uterus where the period is divided into three stages as:
First Trimester: From Fertilization to Baby’s Development
First Trimester: After the baby is conceived, this period begins and spans 12 weeks. It constitutes the first 3 months of pregnancy where the fertilized egg is divided into cells that will change into a fetus. The fetus begins to develop baby-like features where after three months all the organs and limbs are present. Generally, it is about 4 inches long.
Second Trimester: Comfortable and Baby-Like Features
Second Trimester: This is the second stage of pregnancy which has to be the best experience and remains up to 7 months or 28 weeks. The discomfort and symptoms of early pregnancy are no longer here. Facial features along with some movement are seen in the developing fetus, where it also responds to stimuli as well. The fetus is generally 14 inches long at the end of the seventh month and weighs between 2-4 pounds.
Third Trimester: Fetus is Fully Prepared for Birth
Third Trimester: This is the last stage of pregnancy which remains up to 40 weeks or 9-10 months (in some cases). During this stage, the fetus starts to gain weight along with body fat. Lungs are almost fully developed along with the brain, internal organs and other reflexes that begin to coordinate like the closing eyes, turning the head etc. The fetus is generally 17-19 inches long and weighs 5-6 ½ pounds. Finally, at the time of labour fetus is developed with all the organs and is prepared for birth. “
When there is any visible, chemical or internal abnormality in the newborn, it is referred to as a birth defect. This defect may be a result of genetic factors, radiation or exposure to some drugs. It is important to know how some drugs can pertain to birth defects if taken without acknowledgement. It is due to the fact that some substances can affect the development of a fetus along with influencing the health of the mother as pregnancy is the crucial stage in one’s life. Prescription medicine is used to treat a health condition when recommended by a health provider. A certain exposure to some drugs proffers high chances of disabilities in the fetus, particularly congenital disabilities, which are known as teratogenic drugs. These disabilities can concur to infant mortality along with leading to premature birth, low birth weight, miscarriage etc.
Factors that Can Harm the Development of the Fetus
The baby inside the womb goes through two important developmental stages; an embryo stage during the first 10 weeks where the systems and organs are formed, and the fetal stage where the growth of the organs and fetus happens. During the fetal stage, the developing baby is more at risk of injury or any abnormality where infections and drugs are some significant causes that can damage it. There are certain factors that are underlined for potentially harming the development of the fetus, like the type of drug, size of the dose, how frequently it is used, the stage of pregnancy, individual response etc.
The Risk of Teratogenic Drugs During Pregnancy
Some drugs are most severe during the first three months of pregnancy, like Thalidomide which was used to treat nausea can cause birth defects known as phocomelia, and Isotretinoin (used to treat skin conditions) can cause malformations and abnormalities in the skull, CNS and heart.
Preconception Health: Preparing for a Healthy Pregnancy
Pregnant? Its more than important to take care of yourself where you have to make sure you and your baby are as healthy as possible.
Quick Fact: Babies start to cry in the womb silently as early as 28 weeks. Steps for healthy pregnancy
Here are some essential steps that you should undertake in order to have a safe and healthy pregnancy:
• Educate yourself: There may be some questions revolving in your mind regarding childbirth along with specific concerns. You can voice your thinking by joining a childbirth class where you can learn about the pregnancy and infant care along with preparing for delivery. Besides, you can get to a healthy start by consulting a health care provider for prenatal care.
Healthy Nutrition During Pregnancy: Essential Nutrients and Foods to Avoid
• Eat well: While you are feeding two in your pregnancy, you need to increase your calorie intake by 300 mg a day. You need to consume a diet inclusive of calories, proteins, calcium etc. Moreover, along with having a nutritious diet you equally should stay away from food items that can pose danger to you and your baby, like undercooked meat or eggs, raw seafood, fish with mercury, etc.
• Avoid toxins: Tobacco, alcohol, drugs etc. have been related with birth defects, preterm labor and other problems during pregnancy where they should be avoided to ensure your journey is safe.
• Stay hydrated and drink well: You should drink ample amounts of water to stay hydrated along with keeping a healthy bowel movement. While water is the best liquid to drink, other liquids as caffeine should be limited for it lacks nutritional value.
• Sleep and move well: While pregnancy can relate with some exhaustion, there is a need to take naps and rest enough. You can improve your sleeping with some relaxation techniques before going to bed like yoga, stretching etc. Additionally, rest is good along with exercising quotient that will help you to stay strong while keeping your heart and lungs healthy. Regular stretching and exercising can relieve you from pregnancy discomforts like backaches, constipation, morning sickness etc.
A growth scan in pregnancy is an ultrasound examination that helps monitor the growth and development of the fetus. This type of scan is an important tool for ensuring the health and well-being of both the mother and the baby. In this blog post, we will cover the purpose, timing, and process of growth scans, as well as the information obtained from them and the factors that can impact fetal growth.
Why Do I Need a Growth Scan?
Growth scans are performed to track the growth and development of the fetus throughout pregnancy. They help determine if the baby is growing at a normal rate and check for any potential issues that may affect the health of the mother or baby.
Growth scans are usually performed between 24 to 32 weeks of pregnancy and then again between 36 to 40 weeks of pregnancy. However, in some cases, additional scans may be recommended if theultrasound doctor suspects any potential problems.
Process Of a Growth Scan
The following is a detailed step-by-step guide to the process of a growth scan:
Preparation: Before the scan, you will be asked to lie down on an examination table and expose your belly. You may also be asked to drink water and not empty your bladder to help improve the visibility of the fetus during the scan.
Ultrasound Gel: Theradiologists will apply a special gel to your abdomen, which helps to conduct the ultrasound waves.
Transducer placement: The sonographer will then place a transducer, which is the handheld device that sends and receives ultrasound waves, onto your belly.
Measurement of the fetus: The sonographer will measure the size of the fetus, including the head circumference, abdominal circumference, and femur length. This information is used to determine the fetal weight and assess if the baby is growing at a normal rate.
Checking for abnormalities: The sonographer will also check for any abnormalities or problems, such as a low level of amniotic fluid or a problem with the placenta.
Examination of the fetus: Thesonographer will examine the fetus for any signs of distress, such as reduced movement or abnormal heart rate.
Images and recordings: The sonographer will take images and recordings of the fetus, which will be used to create a detailed report of the results.
Final check: The sonographer will perform a final check of the fetus to ensure that all necessary measurements have been taken and that there are no concerns.
Information Obtained from a Growth Scan
There are many factors that can influence fetal growth, including the mother’s health, the amount of amniotic fluid, and the presence of any medical conditions such as gestational diabetes. The information obtained from a growth scan helps determine if the fetus is growing at a normal rate and checks for any potential issues that may affect the health of the mother or baby. This information can also help predict the due date and determine the position of the fetus in the womb.
Motherhood India hospitals are well-equipped to provide comprehensive prenatal care, including growth scans. We have state-of-the-art facilities and equipment, and highly skilled sonographers and obstetricians to perform growth scans. These scans are performed in a safe and comfortable environment and provide expectant mothers with valuable information about the health and well-being of their baby.
Benefits of Growth Scans
Growth scans are an important tool for monitoring fetal well-being and ensuring the health and safety of both the mother and baby. They provide valuable information about the growth and development of the fetus and help identify any potential problems early on. A few benefits include:
Fetal weight estimation: A growth scan provides an estimate of the fetal weight, which is important for determining if the fetus is growing at a normal rate. This information can also help identify if there is a need for further tests or interventions if the fetus is not growing as expected.
Detection of growth abnormalities: A growth scan can detect if there are any growth abnormalities, such as low birth weight or macrosomia (excessive birth weight). This information can help inform decisions about delivery and potential complications.
Monitoring fetal well-being: A growth scan provides important information about the health and well-being of the fetus, such as the position of the fetus and the level of amniotic fluid. This can help detect potential problems such as a reduced fetal movement and help provide early intervention if necessary.
Detection of structural abnormalities: A growth scan can detect structural abnormalities, such as cleft lip, spinal cord defects, and heart problems. Early detection of these abnormalities can help inform decisions about prenatal care and delivery planning.
Improved prenatal care: A growth scan can help inform prenatal care by providing important information about the growth and development of the fetus. This information can be used to develop a customized care plan for both the mother and the fetus, which can help optimize the health and well-being of both.
Interpretation of Growth Scan Report
Thegrowth scan report is interpreted by agynecologist. If the results indicate that the fetus is not growing at a normal rate, further tests and scans may be recommended to determine the cause and determine the best course of action. It is important to continue to attend all recommended prenatal appointments to ensure the health and well-being of both the mother and baby.
Conclusion
In conclusion, growth scans during pregnancy are an important tool for monitoring the growth and development of the fetus. They provide valuable information about the health and well-being of both the mother and the fetus.
FAQ’s
Are growth scans safe?
Yes, growth scans are generally considered safe and do not pose any risks to the mother or baby. To know more about risks and benefits of growth scans, you can book an appointment with Motherhood Hospitals by calling 𝟭𝟴𝟬𝟬𝟭𝟬𝟴𝟴𝟬𝟬𝟴 or by goinghere.
How often are growth scans performed during pregnancy?
Growth scans are usually performed between 24 to 32 weeks of pregnancy and then again between 36 to 40 weeks of pregnancy. Additional scans may be recommended if the Sonologist suspects any potential problems.
What happens if the growth scan shows that the fetus is not growing at a normal rate?
If the growth scan shows that the fetus is not growing at a normal rate, thegynecologist will review the results and recommend any necessary follow-up tests or scans. In some cases, additional monitoring may be necessary, or an intervention such as an induction of labor may be recommended to ensure the health and well-being of the fetus.
At Motherhood, the Department of Radiology offers a full range of imaging services, includingultrasound and x-ray. We are dedicated to ensuring that you experience absolutely no negative radiation effects, and that your time with us is as safe and comfortable as possible. We have the best Radiologists in Noida. We are experts in handling complex deliveries, gynaecological, and other surgeries including a range of laparoscopic surgeries.Do take an appointment with the best maternity hospital in Noida at a centre closest to you. Meet with our doctors who will carry out the required investigations, diagnose the issue and recommend the most appropriate treatment, enabling you to lead an active life.
Pregnancy is a wonderful and exciting time for expecting mothers, but for some, it can also be a high-risk experience. High risk pregnancy refers to a pregnancy that carries an increased risk of complications due to various factors such as pre-existing medical conditions, advanced maternal age, and multiple pregnancies. It’s important for expecting mothers to understand the risks associated with high-risk pregnancy and how to manage them.
Early detection of high-risk pregnancy is crucial for the best possible outcomes for mother and baby. Expecting mothers should discuss their pregnancy with their doctor as soon as possible and be aware of the signs and symptoms of high-risk pregnancy. Some of the signs and symptoms of high-risk pregnancy include high blood pressure, protein in the urine, excessive weight gain, and vaginal bleeding. Expecting mothers should also be aware of the potential risks associated with their pregnancy and discuss them with their doctor.
Types of High-Risk Pregnancy
There are several types of high risk pregnancy, each with its own set of potential complications. Some of the most common types include:
Multiple pregnancies: Expecting mothers carrying twins, triplets or more are at an increased risk of complications such as preterm labor, gestational diabetes, and hypertension.
Advanced maternal age: Women over 35 are at an increased risk of complications such as chromosomal abnormalities and pre-eclampsia.
Placental abruption: A serious condition where the placenta separates from the uterus before delivery, which can lead to heavy bleeding and can be life-threatening for both the mother and the baby.
Recurrent pregnancy loss.
Blood clotting issues .
Rh negative pregnant mother
Pre-existing medical conditions: Medical conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, or heart disease can increase the risk of complications during pregnancy.
Regular prenatal care is essential for expecting mothers with high-risk pregnancies.
It allows doctors to monitor the health of the mother and the baby, and to detect and manage any potential complications.
Expecting mothers with high-risk pregnancies should schedule frequent prenatal visits, and undergo regular screenings and tests such as ultrasound, amniocentesis, and chorionic villus sampling (CVS), Doppler studies regular and special blood tests if necessary.
These tests can help doctors detect potential complications early and take appropriate action to manage them.
It’s important for expecting mothers to work closely with their doctor to manage their high risk pregnancy.
Motherhood India is a leading women and children’s hospital in India that specializes in high-risk pregnancies. The hospital has a dedicated team of experienced obstetricians, gynaecologists, foetal medicine experts and neonatologists who provide comprehensive care for expecting mothers with high-risk pregnancies. The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities and technology, including advanced ultrasound and fetal monitoring equipment, LDR , OT, MICU, LEVEL 3 NICU to ensure the best possible outcomes for mother and baby.
Emotional and Psychological Impact of High-Risk Pregnancy
High-risk pregnancies can be emotionally and psychologically challenging for expecting mothers and their families. They may experience anxiety, depression, and stress, and it’s important for them to have a strong support system and access to counselling. discuss their feelings with their doctor.
High risk pregnancy can be a challenging experience, but with proper care and management, expecting mothers can have a healthy pregnancy and delivery. It’s important for expecting mothers to discuss their pregnancy with gynaecologists and to be informed about the possible risks and complications. With the right support and resources, expecting mothers can navigate a high-risk pregnancy with confidence.
At Motherhood Hospitals, we have a team of experienced super specialists backed by the latest in infrastructure and facilities. We have the best Gynaecologist specialists in Indiranagar, Bangalore. We are experts in handling complex deliveries, gynaecological, and other surgeries including a range of laparoscopic surgeries. Do take an appointment with the best Gynaecology hospital in Indiranagar, Bangalore at a centre closest to you. Meet with our doctors who will carry out the required investigations, diagnose the issue and recommend the most appropriate treatment, enabling you to lead an active life.
Author – Dr. Madhura Phatak MBBS, MS(OBG), FRCOG, MRCOG, CCT(UK)
Consultant – Obstetrics & Gynaecology at Motherhood Hospital, Mysore
A pregnancy calculator is a tool that can help expectant mothers and their partners determine the due date of their baby and calculate pregnancy by weeks. It can also provide information about the current stage of pregnancy, as well as other important dates and milestones. There are several different methods that can be used to calculate pregnancy weeks, each with its own set of advantages and limitations. In this article, we will explore how to calculate pregnancy weeks, different methods to do so, how the methods work, and how accurate pregnancy calculators are.
Methods Of Calculating Pregnancy
One of the most commonly used methods for calculating pregnancy weeks is the last menstrual period (LMP) method. This method involves calculating the due date based on the first day of the woman’s last menstrual period. To use this method, the expectant mother simply needs to provide the date of her last period and the average length of her menstrual cycle. The calculator will then estimate the due date by adding 280 days (40 weeks) to the first day of the last period.
While the LMP method is widely used and relatively easy to use, it does have some limitations. One major limitation is that it is only accurate if the woman has a regular menstrual cycle. If the woman’s cycle is irregular, the LMP method may not provide an accurate due date. Additionally, the LMP method does not take into account the variations in pregnancy length that can occur from one woman to another. As a result, the due date calculated using this method may not always be accurate.
Another method for calculating pregnancy weeks is the ultrasound method. This method involves using an ultrasound machine to measure the size of the foetus and determine the gestational age. Ultrasounds are typically performed at various points during pregnancy, and the results are used to calculate the due date. While the ultrasound method is generally considered to be more accurate than the LMP method, it can still be affected by a variety of factors, such as the position of the foetus and the skill of the person performing the ultrasound.
The Motherhood Pregnancy Calculator provides fairly accurate results and can be one of the tools you use to calculate your pregnancy week by week.
How Does A Pregnancy Calculator Work?
In addition to the LMP and ultrasound methods, there are also several online pregnancy calculators that can be used to estimate the due date. These calculators work by using the same information that is used in the LMP and ultrasound methods, such as the date of the last period and the length of the menstrual cycle. However, they also take into account other factors that can affect pregnancy length, such as the woman’s age and the number of previous pregnancies she has had. Online pregnancy calculators are generally considered to be more accurate than the LMP method, but they may not be as accurate as an ultrasound.
Regardless of the method used to calculate pregnancy week by week, it is important to keep in mind that the due date is only an estimate. Many factors can affect the length of pregnancy, including the woman’s age, the number of previous pregnancies she has had, and the general health of both the mother and the baby. As a result, the due date calculated using any of these methods may not always be accurate.
It is also important to note that the due date is only the estimated date of delivery. Most babies are born within a few weeks of the due date, but some may be born earlier or later. If the baby is not born on the due date, it is usually not cause for concern. However, if the pregnancy goes beyond 42 weeks, it may be considered a “post-term” pregnancy and the healthcare provider may recommend inducing labour.
How To Use A Pregnancy Calculator?
To use a pregnancy calculator or a due date calculator, you will need to provide certain information about your pregnancy, such as the date of your last menstrual period and the average length of your menstrual cycle. Some calculators may also ask for additional information, such as your age and the number of previous pregnancies you have had.
Using a pregnancy calculator can be a useful tool for planning your due date and preparing for the arrival of your baby. Here are some steps you can follow to plan your due date using a due date calculator:
Find a pregnancy calculator also known as a due date calculator online or on a pregnancy app. There are many different due date calculators available, so you may want to try a few different ones to see which one you like best.
Enter the date of your last menstrual period. This is typically the first day of your last period before you become pregnant.
Enter the average length of your menstrual cycle. This is the number of days between the first day of one period and the first day of the next period.
Some due date calculators may ask for additional information, such as your age and the number of previous pregnancies you have had. If this is the case, enter this information as well.
Click the “calculate” button to see the results. The calculator will provide an estimated due date based on the information you have provided.
Keep in mind that the due date calculated using a pregnancy calculator is only an estimate. Many factors can affect the length of pregnancy, and the due date may not always be accurate.
Consult with your healthcare provider about your due date. Your healthcare provider will be able to provide more accurate information about your due date and can help you plan accordingly.
Based on your due date, start making a list of things you will need for the baby. This can include items such as a car seat, crib, diapers, and clothing.
Consider taking a childbirth education class to learn about the different stages of labour and delivery. This can help you feel more prepared and confident when the time comes for you to deliver the baby and start labour.
Convenience: Pregnancy calculators can be accessed online or through pregnancy apps, making them easy to use from the comfort of your own home.
Estimated due date: A pregnancy calculator can provide an estimated due date based on the first day of the last menstrual period and the average length of the menstrual cycle.
Pregnancy progress: Some calculators can provide information about the current stage of pregnancy and important dates and milestones.
Customised information: Some calculators can take into account additional factors that can affect pregnancy length, such as the woman’s age and the number of previous pregnancies she has had.
Limitations Of A Pregnancy Calculator
Accuracy: The accuracy of a pregnancy calculator depends on the method used to calculate the due date and the information provided. Some methods, such as the last menstrual period (LMP) method, are less accurate than others, such as the ultrasound method.
Irregular menstrual cycles: If the woman has an irregular menstrual cycle, the calculator may not provide an accurate due date.
Variation in pregnancy length: Pregnancy length can vary from one woman to another, and the due date calculated using a pregnancy calculator may not always be accurate.
Limited information: Pregnancy calculators do not take into account all of the factors that can affect pregnancy length, such as the women’s general health and the health of the baby.
Pregnancy calculators can be a useful tool for estimating the due date of a baby, but it is important to understand that they are not always accurate. The accuracy of a pregnancy calculator depends on the method used to calculate the due date and the information that is provided.
It is important to keep in mind that the due date calculated using a pregnancy calculator is only an estimate. Regardless of the method used to calculate pregnancy, it is important to keep in mind that the due date is only an estimate. Many factors can affect the length of pregnancy, including the woman’s age, the number of previous pregnancies she has had, and the general health of both the mother and the baby. As a result, the due date calculated using any of these methods may not always be accurate. It is always important to follow the advice of your healthcare provider and to attend all recommended prenatal appointments.
Can A Due Date Change?
Yes, a due date can change during pregnancy. The due date is an estimate of when the baby will be born, and it is based on the assumption that pregnancy lasts for an average of 280 days (40 weeks) from the first day of the last menstrual period. However, pregnancy length can vary from one woman to another, and a variety of factors can affect the length of pregnancy. As a result, the due date calculated at the beginning of pregnancy may not always be accurate.
It is important to keep in mind that the due date is only an estimate, and it is not uncommon for babies to be born before or after the due date. Most babies are born within a few weeks of the due date, but some may be born earlier or later. If the baby is not born on the due date, it is usually not cause for concern. However, if the pregnancy goes beyond 42 weeks, it may be considered a “post-term” pregnancy and the healthcare provider may recommend inducing labour.
If the due date changes during pregnancy, it is important to follow the advice of your healthcare provider and to attend all recommended prenatal appointments. Your healthcare provider will be able to provide more accurate information about your due date and can help you plan accordingly.
In conclusion, a pregnancy week calculator is a useful tool for expectant mothers and their partners to determine the due date of their baby. While there are several different methods for calculating pregnancy, each with its own set of advantages and limitations, it is important to keep in mind that the due date is only an estimate and may not always be accurate. To calculate your due date, click here:
At Motherhood Hospitals, we have a team of experienced super specialists backed by the latest in infrastructure and facilities. We have the best Gynaecologist specialists in Mysore, Mysuru. We are experts in handling complex deliveries, gynaecological, and other surgeries including a range of laparoscopic surgeries. Do take an appointment with the best Maternity hospital in Mysore, Mysuru at a centre closest to you. Meet with our doctors who will carry out the required investigations, diagnose the issue and recommend the most appropriate treatment, enabling you to lead an active life.
There are several reasons why an anomaly scan may be needed. One of the main reasons is to identify any physical abnormalities in the fetus that may indicate a potential health problem. This can include problems with the brain, spine, limbs, and organs. It can also help to detect chromosomal abnormalities, such as Down syndrome, which can be associated with certain physical abnormalities.
In addition to identifying potential problems, an anomaly scan is also used to determine the position of the placenta, check the amount of amniotic fluid surrounding the fetus, and confirm the gestational age of the fetus.
When Is An Anomaly Scan Done?
An anomaly scan is usually performed by a trained sonographer, who will use a specialized ultrasound machine to create images of the fetus. The procedure is typically done in a hospital or clinic and takes between 30 and 60 minutes. At Motherhood Women & Children’s Hospital, our team of doctors will make sure you are healthy and well taken care of throughout the pregnancy by recommending the right time to do this scan and then follow-up on the same.
How Is An Anomaly Scan Done?
During the scan, the sonographer will place a small amount of gel on the woman’s abdomen, which will help to conduct the ultrasound waves. They will then use a handheld probe to take images of the fetus, which will be displayed on a monitor. The sonographer will look for any physical abnormalities or problems and will also measure the size and development of the fetus to confirm the gestational age.
It is important to note that an anomaly scan is not a diagnostic test and cannot definitively determine whether or not a fetus has a specific condition. However, it can identify potential problems that may require further testing or monitoring.
Some of the birth defects that an anomaly scan may be able to detect include:
Abnormalities in the brain: It can identify abnormalities in the structure or development of the brain, such as hydrocephalus (excess fluid in the brain), spina bifida (a birth defect in which the spinal cord does not form properly), and anencephaly (a birth defect in which a baby is born without parts of the brain and skull).
Abnormalities in the spine: It can also identify abnormalities in the spine, such as scoliosis (a curvature of the spine) or kyphosis (an exaggerated curvature of the upper spine).
Abnormalities in the limbs: It can detect abnormalities in the limbs, such as clubfoot (a birth defect in which the foot is twisted out of shape) or webbed fingers or toes.
Abnormalities in the organs: It can identify abnormalities in the organs, such as kidney or heart defects.
Chromosomal abnormalities: It can also detect chromosomal abnormalities, such as Down syndrome, which is a chromosomal condition that can be associated with certain physical abnormalities.
After the scan is complete, the sonographer will provide the expectant mother with an anomaly scan report that includes the results of the exam. If any potential problems or abnormalities are identified in the anomaly scan report, the expectant mother may be referred to a specialist for further testing or monitoring. Our team of doctors and experts at Motherhood Women & Children’s Hospital will ensure that the test results are explained and next steps are charted out for you to be at ease and comfortable with the entire process.
There are several benefits to having an anomaly scan during pregnancy:
Identifying potential problems: It helps to identify any physical abnormalities or problems in the development of the fetus, such as abnormalities in the brain, spine, limbs, or organs. This can allow expectant mothers to receive early treatment or support, if necessary.
Detecting chromosomal abnormalities: It can also help to detect chromosomal abnormalities, such as Down syndrome, which can be associated with certain physical abnormalities. Early detection of chromosomal abnormalities can allow expectant mothers to make informed decisions about their pregnancy and plan for the future.
Determining the position of the placenta: It can help to determine the position of the placenta, which is important for a healthy pregnancy. If the placenta is located too low in the uterus, it can cause problems during delivery, such as bleeding or preterm labor.
Checking the amount of amniotic fluid: It can also check the amount of amniotic fluid surrounding the fetus, which is important for fetal growth and development. If the amount of amniotic fluid is too low or too high, it can indicate a potential problem that needs to be addressed.
Confirming gestational age: It is used to confirm the gestational age of the fetus, which is important for monitoring fetal growth and development.
What If There Is A Birth Defect?
If an anomaly scan, also known as a mid-pregnancy scan or a fetal anomaly scan, shows a potential problem or defect, the expectant mother will typically be referred to a specialist for further testing or monitoring. This may include additional scans or tests, such as amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling (CVS), to confirm or rule out the presence of a specific condition.
If a specific condition is confirmed, the expectant mother and her healthcare provider will work together to determine the best course of action. This may include additional tests or procedures to monitor the health of the fetus, or it may involve discussing the options for managing the condition after birth.
It is also important for expectant mothers to know that many birth defects can be treated or managed after birth. While some conditions may cause serious health problems, others may not have any long-term effects on the child’s health. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider to understand the specific risks and potential outcomes associated with a particular condition.
Overall, if an anomaly scan shows a potential problem or defect, it is important for expectant mothers to seek follow-up care and testing to fully understand the risks and potential outcomes associated with the condition.
Cost Of Anomaly Scan
The cost of an anomaly scan, also known as a mid-pregnancy scan or a fetal anomaly scan, in India can vary depending on a number of factors, such as the location, the facility, and the type of scan being performed. In general, the cost of an anomaly scan in India ranges from around Rs 2,000 to Rs 6,000 although it can be higher or lower depending on the specific circumstances.
It is important to note that the cost of an anomaly scan may be covered by insurance in some cases, depending on the specific policy and the reason for the scan. It is always a good idea to check with the insurance provider to understand what is covered under the policy.
Overall, the cost of an anomaly scan in India can vary, and it is important for expectant mothers to discuss the costs with their healthcare provider and insurance provider to understand what they can expect to pay for this important prenatal test.
At Motherhood Hospitals, we have a team of experienced super specialists backed by the latest in infrastructure and facilities. We have the best Gynaecologist specialists in Mysore, Mysuru. We are experts in handling complex deliveries, gynaecological, and other surgeries including a range of laparoscopic surgeries. Do take an appointment with the best Maternity hospital in Mysore, Mysuru at a centre closest to you. Meet with our doctors who will assist you with all the tests such as the anomaly scan so that you rule out any abnormalities. To know more about the cost of anomaly scan or processes and results, you can contact Motherhood Women & Children’s Hospital on 96203-96203.
A normal delivery accounts for a speedy recovery. It has been found that as the baby passes through the birth canal, it gets beneficial bacteria. However, one has to undergo robust preparation to attain a smooth delivery. Here are a few insights on the ways to prepare the body for smooth delivery.
How to prepare for normal delivery: Five tips to prepare for normal birth
Having a balanced diet
Your diet has a lot to do with childbirth. Gaining too much weight during gestation doesn’t allow normal delivery. It poses problems during labour. A balanced diet consists of a meal that comprises half a portion of fruits and vegetables, one-fourth portion of lean protein, and one-fourth portion of whole grains.
Walking
It has been found that a scheduled 30-40 minutes walk is necessary for smooth delivery. For mothers who have never exercised before, it is recommended that they begin with fifteen minutes of light walking and build it up gradually.
Prenatal yoga
Breathing exercises and squats could work wonders for labor. It has been found that prenatal stretches help in alleviating common pains associated with pregnancy like back pain, leg cramps, etc.
Kegels and perineal massage
Normal birth is the result of strong pelvic floor muscles. Kegel exercise and perineal massage work wonders for the same. The third trimester is the time when one must begin with Kegels. Perineal massage on the other hand prevents the tearing of vaginal tissues.
Drink Plenty of Water
It has been found that consuming an adequate amount of water helps to prevent urinary tract infections, dehydration, and edema and works wonders for smooth delivery.
Tips to prepare yourself throughout your pregnancy:
Experts recommend that one must not wait for the baby bump to appear in order to prepare for normal delivery. Instead, the preparation must begin from the very first day itself. One must begin with mild exercises, in the beginning, to make it a habit for the later stages. Likewise, a proper diet chart must be followed from the beginning along with other supplements that are recommended by the specialist. Another aspect of preparing throughout pregnancy includes visiting the doctor regularly.
How to minimize the possibilities of complications during pregnancy?
The root cause of complications lies in an unhealthy uterus. The uterus is a muscle that must be well nourished to avoid complications. All the strength and stamina that is required to push the baby out is stored in the uterus. All the diet and exercise that one undergoes during pregnancy is a part of uterus nourishment and strengthening that is done to avoid complications. Increasing blood supply and nutrition, regular exercises, and expert guidance could therefore help with complications.
A healthy pregnancy diet:
As mentioned earlier, a healthy pregnancy diet includes a half portion of fruits and vegetables, one-fourth portion of lean protein food and one-fourth portion of whole grains. One must go for a nutrient-dense food menu. While proteins and carbohydrates form the majority of calorie intake, one must include diet supplements that account for calcium, iron, folate, and other nutrients. A total of all these forms a healthy pregnancy diet. Normal delivery exercises:
Pregnancy exercises that help with a smooth delivery shall be enlisted as:
Kegel exercise can be done for pelvic strengthening.
Cobblers pose for increasing endurance and power
Squats for lower body strengthening
Pelvic tilt to strengthen the muscles around the midsection of the body.
Wall slide for spine stabilisation
Hip raise or bridge pose for buttock strengthening
Normal delivery exercises, especially yoga poses, are more inclined to strengthen the pelvic floor. hypnobirthing
Walking and prenatal yoga: study highlights
Prenatal yoga poses are designed especially to meet the body needs of a pregnant woman. Studies highlight that a pregnant woman’s heart rate and blood pressure lowers after doing prenatal yoga. It has been found that taking walks during active labor helps ease the intensity of labor. It can also help keep your labor progressing by moving the pelvic bones. This helps position the baby appropriately for a shorter and easier overall birth.
Natural childbirth:
Natural childbirth shall be defined as a way of giving birth that lets nature take its course, to be more specific, going through labor and delivery without the aid of medicines and pain relievers. Apart from the above-mentioned tips, natural childbirth can be aided by a few natural pain management methods that include breathing techniques, meditation, music therapy and breathing exercises that can work wonders for natural childbirth.
Conclusion:
While eliminating surgical procedures and replacing the same with natural childbirth has been on the to-do list of several hospitals. These practitioners are easily accessible in the city as they aren’t just confined to the top maternity hospitals in Gurgaon.
Painless normal delivery in Gurgaon is thus quite easy as a result of the presence of these practitioners who combine relaxation, breathing, and visualization methods to ease labor pain. Hypnobirthing has now become a trend amongst the best hospitals for normal delivery in Gurgaon. The best gynecologists in Gurgaon ensure complete safety for all expecting and aspiring mothers.
At Motherhood Hospitals, we have a team of experienced super specialists backed by the latest in infrastructure and facilities. We have the best Gynaecologist in Gurgaon. We are experts in handling complex deliveries, gynaecological, and other surgeries including a range of laparoscopic surgeries.
Do take an appointment with the best Maternity hospital in Gurgaon at a centre closest to you. Meet with our doctors who will carry out the required investigations, diagnose the issue and recommend the most appropriate treatment, enabling you to lead an active life.
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