How to Monitor Your Child’s Developmental Milestones

Milestone tracking for children

Author: Dr.Amit Gupta MBBS, MD, KGMC, PGPN

Consultant: Paediatrician & Neonatologist Motherhood Hospital, Noida  

As parents, it is natural to be concerned about our child’s development and whether they are meeting their milestones on time. Tracking your child’s developmental progress is an essential part of ensuring their growth and well-being. In this blog, Dr. Amit Gupta, a Senior Consultant at Motherhood Hospital, shares valuable insights on how you can assess and monitor your child’s developmental milestones.

Understanding Developmental Milestones

Developmental milestones are a set of skills and abilities that children acquire as they grow. These milestones can be categorized into different domains, including physical, cognitive, language, social, and emotional development. It is important to remember that each child develops at their own pace, but tracking their progress can help identify any potential delays or concerns.

Familiarize Yourself with Typical Milestones

Dr. Amit Gupta advises parents to familiarize themselves with the typical developmental milestones for their child’s age range. While every child develops differently, understanding the general expectations can help you identify any potential concerns. Milestones can include rolling over, sitting up, crawling, walking, speaking their first words, and more.

Observe and Interact with Your Child

Child growth and development

One of the best ways to monitor your child’s developmental milestones is through observation and interactions such as –
• Engage in meaningful playtime with your child. Encourage activities that promote physical, cognitive, and social development.
• Pay attention to your child’s responses, including eye contact, smiles, babbling, and attempts to communicate.
• Notice how your child moves and explores their environment. Are they reaching for objects, grasping toys, or attempting to crawl or walk?
• Monitor their interactions with others, such as siblings or peers. Do they engage in reciprocal play and demonstrate basic social skills?
• Keep Track of Milestones.

Keeping Track of Developmental Millstones

Maintaining a developmental milestone tracker can help you monitor your child’s progress effectively. Such as:
• Create a simple chart or use a milestone tracking app to record your child’s achievements.
• Note the date when your child reaches each milestone, and any observations or concerns you may have.
• Refer to reputable sources, such as the American Academy of Pediatrics or World Health Organization, for guidance on typical milestones for different ages.
• Communicate with Healthcare Professionals
• Regular communication with healthcare professionals is crucial in assessing your child’s development.
• Attend scheduled well-child visits, where healthcare providers will evaluate your child’s growth and development.
• Share any concerns or observations with your pediatrician or healthcare professional during these visits.
• Be open and honest about your child’s development, as it helps professionals understand the full picture and provide appropriate guidance or referrals if needed.

Trust Your Parental Instincts

As a parent, you know your child best. Dr. Amit Gupta emphasizes the significance of trusting your instincts. If you notice significant delays or regressions in your child’s development, seek professional advice and guidance promptly. Early intervention is key in addressing developmental concerns, so trust your instincts and consult a healthcare professional if you have any worries.

Conclusion

Monitoring your child’s developmental milestones is an essential aspect of parenting. Dr. Amit Gupta advises parents to familiarize themselves with typical milestones, engage in observation and interaction, maintain a milestone tracker, communicate with healthcare professionals, and trust their parental instincts. By actively monitoring your child’s development, you can identify any potential delays or concerns and seek appropriate support if needed. Remember, each child is unique, and developmental timelines may vary, but early detection and intervention can make a significant difference in their overall well-being and future success.

At Motherhood Hospitals, we have a team of experienced super specialists backed by the latest in infrastructure and facilities. We have the best Paediatricians in Noida that consists of a team of paediatric specialists that cater to all the needs of children, across age groups, and provide the best care for your child’s development.

Do take an appointment with the best child care hospital in Noida at a centre closest to you. Meet with our doctors who will carry out the required investigations, diagnose the issue and recommend the most appropriate treatment, enabling you to lead an active life.

If you wish to get in touch with Dr. Amit Gupta, please book your appointment here.

Effective Strategies for Managing Tantrums and Behavior Issues in Children

Positive parenting strategies

Author: Dr.Amit Gupta MBBS, MD, KGMC, PGPN

Consultant: Paediatrician & Neonatologist Motherhood Hospital, Noida  

Dealing with tantrums and behavior issues can be challenging for parents, but it’s important to remember that these are a normal part of a child’s development. Understanding effective strategies to manage and address these issues can help create a more harmonious environment for both the child and the family. In this blog, Dr. Amit Gupta, a Senior Consultant at Motherhood Hospital, shares valuable insights and strategies to handle tantrums and behavior issues with empathy and positive discipline.

Ways To Stay Calm During your Child’s Tantrums

When faced with a tantrum or challenging behavior, it’s essential for parents to remain calm and composed. Children often mirror the emotions of those around them, so maintaining a sense of calm can help de-escalate the situation. Take deep breaths, speak softly, and avoid reacting impulsively. Remember that your child is still learning to regulate their emotions, and your calm presence can be reassuring to them.

Identify Triggers and Anticipate Needs

Tantrums and behavior issues often have underlying triggers. Observe your child to identify patterns and common triggers such as hunger, fatigue, or transitions. Anticipating and addressing their needs before they escalate can help prevent tantrums from occurring in the first place. For example, ensure your child is well-rested, offer healthy snacks, and provide a predictable routine.

Parenting: Establishing Boundaries and Discipline

Setting clear boundaries and consistent discipline is essential for promoting positive behavior. Establish age-appropriate rules and expectations, and communicate them clearly to your child. Reinforce positive behavior with praise and rewards, while also implementing appropriate consequences for misbehavior. Consistency is key in helping children understand expectations and develop self-discipline.

Empathize and Validate Feelings

Tantrums often stem from frustration, anger, or an inability to express emotions effectively. Show empathy and validate your child’s feelings by acknowledging their emotions. Use phrases like, “I understand you’re feeling upset” or “I see that you’re frustrated.” This helps your child feel heard and understood, which can reduce the intensity of their emotions and facilitate a quicker resolution.

Provide Distraction and Alternative Choices

When a tantrum is about to erupt, distraction can be a helpful technique. Offer alternative activities or choices to redirect their attention and diffuse the situation. For example, if your child is upset about leaving a playground, suggest a new game or engage them in conversation about something they enjoy. This diversion can help shift their focus and ease their distress.Behavior issues in children

Parenting: Teaching Children Emotional Regulation and Problem-Solving Skills

Helping children develop emotional regulation and problem-solving skills is crucial for managing their behavior effectively. Encourage them to use words to express their feelings and provide age-appropriate strategies to calm down, such as deep breathing or counting to ten. Teach problem-solving techniques, such as brainstorming solutions together or using “I” statements to express their needs.

Model Positive Behavior

Children learn by observing their parents and caregivers. Be mindful of your own behavior and reactions, as children often mimic what they see. Model positive behavior, including patience, empathy, and effective communication. Show your child healthy ways to manage stress and frustration, as they are more likely to adopt these techniques themselves.

Conclusion

Managing tantrums and behavior issues requires patience, understanding, and a proactive approach. By implementing the strategies shared by Dr. Amit Gupta, parents can create a supportive environment that fosters emotional development and positive behavior in their children. Remember, consistency, empathy, and effective communication are key elements in handling tantrums and behavior issues successfully. With time, patience, and a loving approach, parents can help their children navigate these challenges and grow into emotionally resilient individuals.

At Motherhood Hospitals, we have a team of experienced super specialists backed by the latest in infrastructure and facilities. We have the best Paediatricians in Noida that consists of a team of paediatric specialists that cater to all the needs of children, across age groups, and provide the best care for your child’s development.

Do take an appointment with the best child care hospital in Noida at a centre closest to you. Meet with our doctors who will carry out the required investigations, diagnose the issue and recommend the most appropriate treatment, enabling you to lead an active life.

If you wish to get in touch with Dr. Amit Gupta, please book your appointment here.

Age-Appropriate Activities and Toys for Your Child: A Comprehensive Guide

Child development activities

Author: Dr.Amit Gupta MBBS, MD, KGMC, PGPN

Consultant: Paediatrician & Neonatologist Motherhood Hospital, Noida  

As parents, we are constantly seeking ways to engage and stimulate our children’s growing minds. One effective approach is to provide age-appropriate activities and toys that cater to their developmental needs. In this blog, Dr. Amit Gupta, a renowned Pediatrician and Neonatologist, will guide you through various stages of childhood, from ages 3 to 8, and recommend activities and toys that promote learning, creativity, and overall development.

Fun Activities for Toddlers

Age Group: 3-4 Years

At this stage, children are curious, energetic, and eager to explore the world around them. Here are some age-appropriate activities and toys for this age group:

Building Blocks: Colorful blocks help develop fine motor skills, spatial awareness, and problem-solving abilities. Encourage your child to build towers, bridges, or simple structures.

Puzzles: Start with simple puzzles featuring large pieces and gradually progress to more complex ones. Puzzles enhance cognitive skills, shape recognition, and hand-eye coordination.

Pretend Play: Provide dress-up costumes, dolls, kitchen sets, or toolkits to foster imaginative play. This activity encourages creativity, language development, and social interaction.

Art Supplies: Offer washable crayons, finger paints, and large paper to encourage self-expression and fine motor skills. Engage in art activities together to bond and boost creativity.

Interactive Activities for Preschoolers

Age Group: 5-6 Years

Children in this age group are becoming more independent and developing their own interests. Here are some suitable activities and toys for them:

Board Games: Introduce age-appropriate board games that involve counting, matching, and strategy. Games like Snakes and Ladders, Memory, or Candy Land promote social skills, critical thinking, and turn-taking.

Musical Instruments: Encourage your child’s interest in music by providing simple instruments like drums, xylophones, or recorders. Music enhances coordination, listening skills, and emotional expression.

Reading and Storytelling: Read aloud to your child and provide age-appropriate books to foster a love for reading. Encourage them to tell their own stories or act out favorite tales.

Sports and Outdoor Play: Engage your child in physical activities like riding a tricycle, kicking a ball, or jumping rope. Outdoor play enhances gross motor skills, coordination, and overall fitness.

Toys for different age groups

Fun Preadolescent Activities

Age Group: 7-8 Years

Children in this age group are gaining more confidence in their abilities and are ready for more complex challenges. Consider the following activities and toys:

Science Kits: Explore their curiosity with science kits that include experiments, microscopes, or models. This promotes scientific thinking, problem-solving, and hands-on learning.

Construction Sets: Provide building sets like LEGO or magnetic tiles to encourage creativity, spatial skills, and logical thinking. Children can create their own structures or follow instructions for more complex designs.

Strategy Games: Introduce games that require planning, decision-making, and critical thinking. Chess, checkers, or Sudoku are excellent options to enhance cognitive skills and strategic thinking.

Coding Toys: Introduce basic coding concepts through age-appropriate coding toys or apps. This promotes logical reasoning, problem-solving, and introduces them to the world of technology.

Conclusion

Engaging children in age-appropriate activities and providing suitable toys is crucial for their overall development. As a Pediatrician and Neonatologist, Dr. Amit Gupta emphasizes the importance of promoting learning, creativity, and social skills at each stage of childhood. By understanding your child’s interests and abilities, you can create an enriching environment that nurtures their growth and sets the foundation for lifelong learning.

Remember to prioritize safety when selecting toys, supervise playtime, and encourage a healthy balance between physical activity, screen time, and creative play. By incorporating these activities and toys into your child’s daily routine, you are fostering their intellectual, emotional, and physical well-being.

At Motherhood Hospitals, we have a team of experienced super specialists backed by the latest in infrastructure and facilities. We have the best Paediatricians in Noida that consists of a team of paediatric specialists that cater to all the needs of children, across age groups, and provide the best care for your child’s development.

Do take an appointment with the best child care hospital in Noida at a centre closest to you. Meet with our doctors who will carry out the required investigations, diagnose the issue and recommend the most appropriate treatment, enabling you to lead an active life.

If you wish to get in touch with Dr. Amit Gupta, please book your appointment here.

What Is The Right Time To Take Your Baby To The Pediatrician?

Best Child / Pediatric Specialist Doctor near me - Motherhood India Hospital

The American Academy of Paediatrics highlights that a baby should have her first visit 3-5 days after birth. Likewise, the first year of a baby accounts for around half a dozen pediatrician visits. Normally, the trend goes – 1 month, 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 12 months. 

Understanding Newborn Health Concerns: When to Schedule Your First Visit

Infants need a pediatrician as they have a weak immune system that makes them prone to diseases, malnutrition, and more. It is therefore recommended that if your child is a baby, you must always be in touch with your pediatrician. 

Common Infant Health Issues: Identifying Symptoms and Seeking Medical Attention

However, the relationship between the pediatrician and your infant begins right after delivery.

Here are a few pointers that highlight the stuff examined by the pediatrician before discharging the mother from the hospital. 

  • Neck and collarbone check for any sort of fracture while squeezing through the birth canal. 
  • Head check 
  • Hip check for signs of dysplasia
  • Reflex check for a Moro reflex
  • Genitals check 
  • Sleeping patterns
  • Digestive system
  • Baby feeding pattern
  • Pulse check for any sort of heart defect

The need for regular visits: why is it necessary to visit the pediatrician on time? 

To better understand the child’s health condition and nutrition levels. 

The diseases do not show symptoms in the early developing years but when the child starts to grow. Thus, a check-up in the developing years is recommended. 

The Role of the Pediatrician in Your Baby’s Development: Milestones and Expectations

As per the primarily standardized norm, the children between the ages of 1 and 4 years must be taken to the pediatrician at least 7 times. 

  • 12 months old
  • 15 months old
  • 18 months old
  • 24 months old
  • 30 months old
  • 3 year old
  • 4 year old

After 4 years, the child can be taken to the pediatrician every year for an annual check-up. 

All in all, visiting a pediatrician right after the baby’s birth is a significant part of ensuring that the baby is healthy inside out. Regular visits are thus recommended for infants and the pattern changes with advancing age. 

 

Vaccinating the Baby

Vaccine Schedule for Infants and Toddlers - Motherhood India Hospital

Vaccines are products given in childhood to stimulate the body’s natural defences hence preparing it to fight diseases effectively.

The Basics of Vaccines: Understanding Immunization

  • It provides protection against diseases like measles and whooping cough.
  • It is a highly effective way to keep your child healthy
  • Vaccinations are timed in a way that the immune system of your child will respond to it at various ages. Thus, they provide protection for all ages.
  • To strengthen the child’s immune system

Common Vaccines for Infants: Schedule and Dosages

What type of diseases do the vaccines for children cover?

  • Hepatitis A
  • Hepatitis B
  • Rotavirus
  • Diphtheria
  • Tetanus
  • Acellular pertussis
  • Haemophilus influenzae
  • Polio
  • Pneumococcal disease
  • Measles
  • Mumps
  • Rubella
  • Varicella
  • Influenza

Ingredients of the modern-day vaccines:

Today vaccines make use of certain ingredients like –

  • Adjuvants that boost the body’s response
  • Stabilizers that keep vaccines effective after being manufactured.
  • Formaldehydes are used to prevent contamination by bacteria
  • Thimerosal is used in the manufacturing process.

Do you know that certain vaccines protect babies before birth?

Yes, babies receive antibodies during pregnancy from the vaccines their mothers had. For example, the measles vaccine protects the baby in the womb for a short time span. However, this protection wears off after a certain time and is thus injected again when they are 12-18 months old. Babies get the shots at this age to keep them protected from measles and two other diseases.

How do the vaccines work?

Vaccines spark the immune response to specific diseases. So, the next time that the virus Or bacteria invades your body in the future, your immune system will already know how to fight it. Thus, the body is now ready to fight infections more efficiently.

Vaccines form a significant part of baby health. Infants bear a weak immune system. They need vaccines to strengthen their immunity. It is thus highly recommended that you ensure that your child is fully vaccinated in the early stages of life.

Ways To Support Your Child During A Doctor’s Visit

Ways to help kids feel comfortable and safe at the doctor's visit - Motherhood India Hospital

Medical appointments are full of unpredictable moments.

Medical procedures may be invasive to our bodies and cause pain. this mixture will be enough to make significant stress for a toddler. As parents, you may notice that your child shows fear, intense crying, anxiety, and tantrums within the lounge or during a process.

Preparing Your Child for the Doctor’s Visit

If you dread taking your child to the doctor, here are ways to stay in mind to assist your child through a doctor’s appointment.

Provide Information: Never underestimate the facility of preparation. Children will begin to stress a couple of doctor’s visits from the instant they’re told they’re going to be going. Because children are excellent at diving into their imagination, they may create endless possibilities of what might happen. instead of letting your child sink into the worst of their fears, attempt to provide information that may help ease their worries.

Allow Movement: Children who are stuck in fear will usually don’t have any ability to stay still. Instead, they’ll be crying, kicking, pushing, trying to show away or exploit the doctor. When children behave in this manner, it’s common to do and restrain or hold down them down. Because movement may be a natural response created by fear, preventing the movement can be more stressful for the kid. instead of holding down your child, validate their feelings and help soothe them to a more calm state.

Addressing Any Concerns or Fears Your Child May Have

Include Soothing Objects: most youngsters feel attached to a special object. for a few children, this could be a blanket, a toy, a stuffed animal, an image or a bracelet. Bringing your child’s comfort object to the doctor’s office is very helpful, allowing your child to actively use their soothing object moments after they feel overwhelmed.

Following Up and Providing Continued Support After the Appointment

Nurturing Doctor: one in every of the simplest ways to defuse fear in children is thru kindness. While you’ll be the best source of support for your child, remember that you simply don’t seem to be the sole adult within the room.

Common Reasons To Visit A Pediatrician

Best Paediatrician near me - Motherhood India Hospital

As a young mother, you’re always conflicted about whether to travel to a paediatrician or a GP for the health needs of your child. However, it is vital to consider choosing the services of a paediatrician because these professionals specifically concentrate on the health of your baby. Records from the Health Department show that 93% of the children saw a paediatrician within the last year. If you’re wondering why you need to see a paediatrician, learn below.

Importance of Regular Check-Ups for Children’s Health

Check-up of the baby: A baby’s health should never be ignored. Newborn experts indicate that the health of a replacement baby should take priority in your life. Health analysis should occur within the primary week of their life. Paediatricians will take a mean of thirty minutes to evaluate the health of your baby, after which they’ll come up with a conclusive analysis of the baby’s wellness. Having a licensed professional analyze the health of your baby is vital in their growth. Most immunizations are done before the child gets to the age of 18 months.

Common Illnesses in Children and When to Seek Medical Attention

Annual Physicians Exams: Child well checks are very necessary, and they should happen on a routine basis. These routine health checks are formally mentioned as annual physician’s exams. They assist in checking whether the baby is growing well and evidently. The annual physician’s exams include the checking of children in terms of height, weight, and overall body appearance. If the baby isn’t growing obviously, certain measures are incorporated to make sure that the right growth and wellness of the baby are achieved.

Childhood Vaccinations and Immunizations

Baby Immunizations: Baby immunization isn’t only a health requirement but a legal undertaking. Failing to need your baby for pediatric care, especially immunization may end up in jail terms for negligence. The American Academy of Pediatrics has developed and implemented a toddler immunization schedule that must be followed to the letter.

A Good Paediatrician Can Help Your Family

Best Paediatrician near me - Motherhood India Hospital

Deciding to pick a brand new pediatrician is challenging. It is often difficult to search out a physician, and one of the goals of a doctor’s office is to form that process easier. Finding an office that’s nearby is simply one factor that oldsters must consider. the most important issue is whether or not a physician is accepting new patients. Many are at capacity with their current patient load and, therefore, unable to simply accept new patient requests unless it’s for the sibling of an existing patient. Always check around to search out if the office is accepting new patients and would be available to treat your family.

What a pediatrician can do for your family?

It is important to grasp the categories of services that are available at the offices of a children’s physician.

Wellness checkups

From the time children are first born until they reach the age of 18, it’s important to go to a doctor regularly for wellness visits. These are appointments designed to trace their growth and development. they permit doctors to see if a toddler is on par for his or her age or if any developmental delays appear. During these appointments, the doctor might also provide children with immunizations. Being immunized for things like measles, mumps, and rubella is critical, especially as children enter school. Some schools won’t let children attend without these immunizations being completed.

Sick visits

A sick child could be a major concern for each parent and a reason to possess a reference to a paediatrician. This makes it easy for the doctor to worry for the kid when he or she takes ill.

A focus on children

It is best to bring a baby to a pediatrician rather than a practitioner who treats people of all ages. By treating children exclusively, he or she has insight and also daily clinical experience that enables the doctor to spot common illnesses quickly and make recommendations supported by best practices.

 

What Is A Diaper Rash?

How to deal with Diaper Rash?

Author – Dr. Suhaim Afsar MBBS, PGPN(Boston), Fellowship in Neonatology RCPCH (UK), MRCPCH (UK), DNB (Pediatrics)

Consultant – Neonatologist and Paediatrician at Motherhood Hospital, Mysore

Diaper rash is a common problem in infants and young children that occurs when the skin becomes irritated and inflamed in the diaper area. Diaper rash can cause redness, swelling, and tenderness of the skin, and it can be uncomfortable for the child.

Types of diaper rash in infants and young children

  • Irritant dermatitis: This is the most common type of diaper rash and is caused by irritation from wet or dirty diapers. It can cause redness, swelling, and tenderness of the skin.
  • Allergic dermatitis: This type of diaper rash is caused by an allergy to a particular substance, such as a chemical in a diaper or diaper wipe. It can cause redness, swelling, and bumps or pimples on the skin.
  • Yeast infection: Diaper rash can sometimes be caused by a yeast infection, which is caused by an overgrowth of Candida albicans. Yeast infections can cause red, raised, and scaly patches of skin that may be painful or itchy.
  • Seborrheic dermatitis: This type of diaper rash is caused by an overproduction of oil in the skin and can cause red, greasy, and scaly patches of skin on the diaper area and other parts of the body.

It’s important to identify the type of diaper rash and the underlying cause in order to properly treat it.

Symptoms of diaper rashes

Redness and inflammation of the skin: The skin may appear red, swollen, and tender to the touch.

  • Small bumps or pimples: The skin may be covered in small bumps or pimples.
  • Scaling or peeling: The skin may be dry and flaky, and may peel or scale.
  • Rash that spreads beyond the diaper area: The rash may spread beyond the diaper area to the thighs, buttocks, or abdomen.
  • Discomfort or pain: The child may be fussy or irritable, and may be uncomfortable or in pain when the diaper area is touched.

A lot of people believe that using cloth diapers is better as opposed to disposable diapers. Many think that only disposable diapers can cause a diaper rash. However, that isn’t true. Both cloth diapers and disposable diapers have their own set of pros and cons. Here are some factors to consider when deciding between cloth and disposable diapers:

Cloth diapers

Pros:

  • Cloth diapers are reusable, which means that they can be washed and used again, saving money in the long run.
  • Cloth diapers are typically made from natural materials, which may be more comfortable for some babies and may have a lower environmental impact.
  • Some parents find that cloth diapers are more absorbent and leak less than disposable diapers.

Cons:

  • Cloth diapers require more work, as they need to be washed and folded after each use.
  • Cloth diapers can be less convenient when you are on the go, as they need to be carried with you and changed in a private location.
  • Cloth diapers may be more expensive upfront, as you will need to invest in a supply of diapers and possibly a diaper pail and diaper liners.

Disposable diapers

Pros

  • Disposable diapers are convenient, as they can be thrown away after each use and do not require washing.
  • Disposable diapers are widely available and can be purchased at most stores.
  • Disposable diapers may be more absorbent and leak less than some cloth diapers.

Cons

  • Disposable diapers are not reusable, which means that they create more waste and have a larger environmental impact.
  • Disposable diapers may contain chemicals or fragrances that can cause irritation or allergies in some infants.
  • Disposable diapers may be more expensive in the long run, as you will need to purchase a new supply of diapers regularly.

Ultimately, the decision between cloth and disposable diapers will depend on your personal preferences and circumstances. It’s important to consider the pros and cons and choose the option that best meets the needs of your family.

That apart, a diaper rash can have a number of causes, including

  • Wet or dirty diapers: When an infant’s skin is in contact with urine or stool for an extended period of time, it can lead to irritation and diaper rash.
  • Tight fitting diapers: Tight fitting diapers can cause irritation by rubbing against the skin.
  • Allergies: Diapers and diaper wipes can contain chemicals or fragrances that can cause irritation or allergies in some infants.
  • Antibiotics: Antibiotics can alter the balance of bacteria in the gut, leading to diaper rash.
  • Yeast infections: Diaper rash can sometimes be caused by a yeast infection.

How to prevent Diaper Rash

  • Change diapers frequently: This will help to keep the skin dry and prevent irritation.
  • Use a diaper rash cream: Diaper rash creams can help to soothe and protect the skin. Look for creams that contain zinc oxide or petrolatum, as these ingredients can help to create a barrier on the skin to protect against irritation. There are many different diaper rash creams available, and it’s important to choose one that is appropriate for your child’s age and skin type. Some diaper rash creams are designed for use on newborns, while others are formulated for use on older infants and children. It’s also important to read the label and avoid products that contain ingredients that may be irritating or allergic to your child’s skin.
  • Avoid tight fitting diapers: Choose diapers that fit well and do not rub against the skin.
  • Avoid harsh chemicals: Use unscented wipes and avoid using harsh detergents on cloth diapers.
  • Allow the skin to air out: If possible, let the diaper area air out for a few hours each day to allow the skin to heal.
  • Use a warm water rinse: After changing a diaper, you can gently clean the area with warm water and a soft cloth or cotton balls. Avoid using soap, as it can be drying and irritating to the skin.
  • Apply cornstarch or baking soda: Cornstarch and baking soda can help to absorb moisture and soothe irritation. Sprinkle a small amount over the diaper area after each diaper change.

There are a number of oils that can be used to treat diaper rash at home. Here are a few options to consider

  • Coconut oil: Coconut oil has antimicrobial properties and can help to soothe and moisturise the skin.
  • Calendula oil: Calendula oil is derived from the marigold flower and has anti-inflammatory and healing properties.
  • Chamomile oil: Chamomile oil has soothing and calming properties and can be used to help reduce inflammation.
  • Lavender oil: Lavender oil has antifungal and antibacterial properties and can help to reduce irritation.

It’s important to dilute these oils with a carrier oil, such as almond oil or jojoba oil, before applying them to the skin. It’s also important to patch test the oil on a small area of skin before using it on the diaper area, as some infants may be sensitive to certain oils.

If a diaper rash persists or appears to be getting worse, it’s important to consult with your Paediatrician for treatment and to identify the cause of the rash.

At Motherhood Hospitals, we have a team of experienced super specialists backed by the latest in infrastructure and facilities. We have the best Paediatrician Mysore, Mysuru. The Department of Paediatrics at Motherhood consists of a team of paediatric specialists that cater to all the needs of children, across age groups, and provide the best care for your child’s development. Do take an appointment with the best childcare hospital in Mysore, Mysuru at a centre closest to you. Meet with our doctors who will carry out the required investigations, diagnose the issue and recommend the most appropriate treatment, enabling you to lead an active life.

If you wish to get in touch with Dr. Suhaim Afsar, please book your appointment here.

How to treat and cope with colic in babies?

Colic pain in newborn babies

Author – Dr. Suresh Birajdar DNB, FRACP Neonatology (Australia), M.D (PEDIATRICS), MRCPCH (UK)

Consultant – Paediatrician and Neonatologist at Motherhood Hospital Kharghar, Mumbai

A newborn often cries and fusses, particularly during the first three months. But when a much older and healthy baby cries or fusses for longer, i.e. more than 3 hours a day and three days a week, one can suspect it to be colic. Colic in newborn can be recognized by noticing the patterns in its crying.

Quick Fact: Colic can affect up to 30% of babies as people often neglect or misunderstand it.

What is Colic treatment?

Colic can cause stress for new parents due to the constant crying. Colic is something which shouldn’t be overlooked and should be treated or managed.

These specific steps can be implemented to reduce the crying of a newborn as to have colic, such as:

Holding the baby: Holding your baby in different ways can also help with infantile colic. You can try holding the baby across the arms of your lap and applying a gentle massage near their ribcage region. It is possible that your baby may have gas or abdominal pain , so doing so might help them feel relief from constant pain. You can also try rocking the baby in your arms in a swing like motion.

Comforting: You can act as a comforter for the baby by trying different movements like skin-to-skin contact, swaddling or singing for the baby. You can also try giving a warm bath, massage, and pacifier.

Visiting a Paediatrician: You can also visit a paediatrician to ensure your medications are safe for the baby. Besides, if you are using baby formula, you may have to opt for a different brand without having to change feeding patterns.

Feeding: What you consume can affect your baby as well. It is better to keep a track of what you eat. Avoid foods like caffeine, as they can act as stimulants and may cause allergies as well.

What are the signs and symptoms of colic?

The common signs and symptoms of colic are:

  • Crying intensively
  • Crying continuously without any reason, like hunger , fever
  • Extreme fussiness
  • Skin flushing
  • Tensed body like arched back, tense abdomen or stiffened legs and arms

What causes colic and how is colic diagnosed

There are no apparent reasons that cause colic.. However, there can be some potential factors that can result in colic, as:

  • Underdeveloped digestive system
  • Lack or imbalance of healthy bacteria
  • Food intolerances
  • Food allergies
  • Overfeeding
  • Infrequent Burping
  • Possibility of early childhood migraine

Colic can be diagnosed by your healthcare provider such as a paediatrician by simply noticing the frequency or pattern of symptoms.. Keeping track of when your baby eats, sleeps, its bowel movements and how often they cry can help in diagnosing the problem.

Can colic be prevented or avoided?

It is best to visit a paediatrician or child specialist to rule out any underlying reason for your crying baby. Once you are sure about it, you can adopt some techniques to cope with it in your day-to-day life such as:

  • Try moving or swaddling your baby
  • Keep your baby close
  • Wrap him for relaxation
  • Allow your baby to cry for a while when nothing goes your way.

Conclusion

Although it might seem like a bit too much, keeping a track of your baby’s daily routine can help analyse where the colic problem is erupting from.

At Motherhood Hospitals, we have a team of experienced super specialists backed by the latest in infrastructure and facilities. We have the best Neonatal specialists in Kharghar, Mumbai. Our Neonatology Department has expert neonatologists, paediatricians, paediatric surgeons, and nurses that are trained in new-born care.

Do take an appointment with the top Neonatal hospital in Kharghar, Mumbai. Meet our doctors, who will do the necessary investigations, identify the problem, and suggest the most appropriate treatment, enabling you to lead an active life.

If you wish to get in touch with Dr. Suresh Birajdar, please book your appointment here.